Its length is exactly equal to 3/4 of the diameter of the sphere, as
can be found and demonstrated by means of these waves, nearly in the
same way as the mensuration of the preceding curve; though it may also
be demonstrated in other ways, which I omit as outside the subject.
The area AOBEFA, comprised between the arc of the quarter-circle, the
straight line BE, and the curve EFA, is equal to the fourth part of
the quadrant DAB.
INDEX
Archimedes, 104.
Atmospheric refraction, 45.
Barrow, Isaac, 126.
Bartholinus, Erasmus, 53, 54, 57, 60, 97, 99.
Boyle, Hon. Robert, 11.
Cassini, Jacques, iii.
Caustic Curves, 123.
Crystals, see Iceland Crystal, Rock Crystal.
Crystals, configuration of, 95.
Descartes, Rene, 3, 5, 7, 14, 22, 42, 43, 109, 113.
Double Refraction, discovery of, 54, 81, 93.
Elasticity, 12, 14.
Ether, the, or Ethereal matter, 11, 14, 16, 28.
93