78.]
911 (return) [ Muller, as quoted by Huxley, Man s Place in Nature,
1863, p. 38.]
912 (return) [ I have given several instances in my Descent of Man,
vol. i. chap. iv.]
913 (return) [ Anatomy of Expression. p. 190.]
914 (return) [ De la Physionomie, pp. 118-121.]
915 (return) [ Mimik und Physiognomik, s. 79.]
1001 (return) [ See some remarks to this effect by Mr. Bain, The
Emotions and the Will, 2nd edit. 1865, p. 127.]
1002 (return) [ Rengger, Naturgesch. der Saugethiere von Paraguay,
1830, s. 3.]
1003 (return) [ Sir C. Bell, Anatomy of Expression, p. 96. On the
other hand, Dr. Burgess ( Physiology of Blushing, 1839, p. 31) speaks
of the reddening of a cicatrix in a negress as of the nature of a
blush.]
1004 (return) [ Moreau and Gratiolet have discussed the colour of the
face under the influence of intense passion: see the edit. of 1820 of
Lavater, vol. iv. pp. 282 and 300; and Gratiolet, De la Physionomie,
p. 345.]
1005 (return) [ Sir C. Bell Anatomy of Expression, pp. 91, 107, has
fully discussed this subject. Moreau remarks (in the edit. of 1820 of
La Physionomie, par G. Lavater, vol. iv. p. 237), and quotes Portal
in confirmation, that asthmatic patients acquire permanently expanded
nostrils, owing to the habitual contraction of the elevatory muscles of
the wings of the nose. The explanation by Dr. Piderit ( Mimik und
Physiognomik, s. 82) of the distension of the nostrils, namely, to
allow free breathing whilst the mouth is closed and the teeth clenched,
does not appear to be nearly so correct as that by Sir C. Bell, who
attributes it to the sympathy (_i. e_. habitual co-action) of all the
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