112 (return) [ Chapters on Mental Physiology, 1858, p. 85.]
113 (return) [ Muller remarks ( Elements of Physiology, Eng. tr. vol.
ii. p. 1311) on starting being always accompanied by the closure of the
eyelids.]
114 (return) [ Dr. Maudsley remarks ( Body and Mind, p. 10) that
reflex movements which commonly effect a useful end may, under the
changed circumstances of disease, do great mischief, becoming even the
occasion of violent suffering and of a most painful death. ]
115 (return) [ See Mr. F. H. Salvin s account of a tame jackal in Land
and Water, October, 1869.]
116 (return) [ Dr. Darwin, Zoonomia, 1794, vol. i. p. 160. I find
that the fact of cats protruding their feet when pleased is also
noticed (p. 151) in this work.]
117 (return) [ Carpenter, Principles of Comparative Physiology, 1854,
p. 690, and Muller s Elements of Physiology, Eng. translat. vol. ii.
p. 936.]
118 (return) [ Mowbray on Poultry, 6th edit. 1830, p. 54.]
119 (return) [ See the account given by this excellent observer in
Wild Sports of the Highlands, 1846, p. 142.]
120 (return) [ Philosophical Translations, 1823, p. 182.]
201 (return) [ Naturgeschichte der Saugethiere von Paraguay, 1830, s.
55.]
202 (return) [ Mr. Tylor gives an account of the Cistercian
gesture-language in his Early History of Mankind (2nd edit. 1870, p.
40), and makes some remarks on the principle of opposition in
gestures.]
203 (return) [ See on this subject Dr. W. R. Scott s interesting work,
The Deaf and Dumb, 2nd edit. 1870, p. 12. He says, This contracting
of natural gestures into much shorter gestures than the natural
248