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Elements of Chemistry

Page 150 of 329, printed 150

Mercury mercury Ethiops mineral, cinnabar. Molybdena molybdena Nickel nickel Gold gold Platina platina Lead lead Galena. Tungstein tungstein Zinc zinc Blende. { Alkaline liver of sulphur Potash potash { with fixed vegetable alkali. { Alkaline liver of sulphur Soda soda { with fixed mineral { alkali. { Volatile liver of sulphur, Ammoniac ammoniac { smoaking liquor { of Boyle. Lime lime Calcareous liver of sulphur. Magnesia magnesia Magnesian liver of sulphur. Barytes barytes Barytic liver of sulphur. Argill argill Yet unknown. SECT. VIII.--_Observations on Sulphur, and its Combinations._ Sulphur is a combustible substance, having a very great tendency to combination; it is naturally in a solid state in the ordinary temperature, and requires a heat somewhat higher than boiling water to make it liquify. Sulphur is formed by nature in a considerable degree of purity in the neighbourhood of volcanos; we find it likewise, chiefly in the state of sulphuric acid, combined with argill in aluminous schistus, with lime in gypsum, &c. From these combinations it may be procured in the state of sulphur, by carrying off its oxygen by means of charcoal in a red heat; carbonic acid is formed, and escapes in the state of gas; the sulphur remains combined with the clay, lime, &c. in the state of sulphuret, which is decomposed by acids; the acid unites with the earth into a neutral salt, and the sulphur is precipitated. 150
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