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Elements of Chemistry

Page 125 of 329, printed 125

FOOTNOTES: [33] This number excludes all triple salts, or such as contain more than one salifiable base, all the salts whose bases are over or under saturated with acid, and those formed by the nitro-muriatic acid.--E. [34] As all the specific names of the acids in the new nomenclature are adjectives, they would have applied severally to the various salifiable bases, without the invention of other terms, with perfect distinctness. Thus, _sulphurous potash_, and _sulphuric potash_, are equally distinct as _sulphite of potash_, and _sulphat of potash_; and have the advantage of being more easily retained in the memory, because more naturally arising from the acids themselves, than the arbitrary terminations adopted by Mr Lavoisier.--E. [35] There is yet a third degree of oxygenation of acids, as the oxygenated muriatic and oxygenated nitric acids. The terms applicable to the neutral salts resulting from the union of these acids with salifiable bases is supplied by the Author in the Second Part of this Work. These are formed by prefixing the word _oxygenated_ to the name of the salt produced by the second degree of oxygenation. Thus, _oxygenated_ muriat of potash, _oxygenated_ nitrat of soda, &c.--E. PART II. Of the Combination of Acids with Salifiable Bases, and of the Formation of Neutral Salts. INTRODUCTION. If I had strictly followed the plan I at first laid down for the conduct of this work, I would have confined myself, in the Tables and accompanying observations which compose this Second Part, to short 125
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